LAX06CA060

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 Beta · Irwindale, CA · December 19, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 18, 2005, 17:00 local (Dec 19, 2005, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Irwindale, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N177LHRobinson R22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report March 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20051218029289A
Case key
62976

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain adequate main rotor rpm.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The helicopter entered an uncontrolled descent from the takeoff initial climb and collided with the ground. The pilot was practicing landings, climbs, descents, and approaches over an area where he could safely land. He landed the helicopter, then took off, and made a left downwind turn. The pilot said that during the turn he was trying to avoid some trees and had climbed too fast without much forward airspeed when the helicopter started an uncontrolled descent. During the descent he heard the low main rotor rpm horn. He tried to enter an autorotation but he was too close to the ground, and the helicopter impacted the terrain.

Factual narrative

On December 18, 2005, about 1700 Pacific standard time, a Robinson R22 Beta, N177LH, collided with terrain during takeoff in a rocky field in the vicinity of Irwindale, California. Universal Air Academy operated the helicopter under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and had rented it to the private pilot. The pilot was not injured and the helicopter was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight originated at El Monte Airport, El Monte, California, about 1600.

In a written statement the pilot said that he was practicing landings, climbs, descents, and approaches over an area where he could safely land. He landed the helicopter, then took off to the south, and made a left downwind turn. During the takeoff and left downwind turn he said he climbed too fast without much forward airspeed and was trying to avoid some trees when the helicopter started an uncontrolled descent. During the descent he heard the rpm horn. He tried to enter an autorotation but he was too close to the ground, and the helicopter impacted the terrain. He extracted himself out of the wreckage and hiked out of the area to get help and report the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N177LH
Reported as
Robinson R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1177
Engine
Lycoming O-320, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Universal Air Academy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KELM · El Monte, CA
Airport
KELM · El Monte Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
106 total · 106 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.