LAX06CA215

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7KCAB · Carlsbad, CA · June 26, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 25, 2006, 19:30 local (Jun 26, 2006, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Carlsbad, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1098EBellanca 7KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report October 3, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20060625013289A
Case key
63980

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain runway alignment during the aborted landing, which resulted in a collision with a tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
Aborted landing - initiatedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - tree(s)
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane impacted a tree at the departure end of the runway during an aborted landing. The pilot had been cleared to land on runway 24 with reported winds from 170 degrees at 8 knots. The airplane touched down left main wheel first, followed by the right main wheel, and then the tail wheel. After the tail wheel touched down, it started to vibrate and the pilot released backpressure on the flight controls to stop the vibration. The left wing started to move up, and the airplane began to weathervane to the left. The pilot aborted the landing, and became airborne heading about 30 degrees left of the runway centerline directly toward some buildings. He turned the airplane to the right back towards the runway; however, he over corrected, and it crossed over the runway to the opposite side heading for other airport buildings. He initiated a left turn back toward the runway, and the airplane collided with a tree on the north side departure end of the runway in a straight and level attitude. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions with either the airplane or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On June 25, 2006, about 1930 Pacific daylight time, a Bellanca 7KCAB, N1098E, impacted a tree during an aborted landing at McClellan-Palomar Airport, Carlsbad, California. The pilot/owner operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane was destroyed. The cross-country personal flight departed French Valley Airport, Murrieta/Temecula, California, about 1900, with a planned destination of Palomar. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot submitted a written report. Prior to requesting a clearance to land, the pilot obtained the current automatic terminal information service (ATIS) information. He reported a 2-mile base and was cleared to land runway 24. The controller informed him that the winds were from 170 degrees at 8 knots.

On final approach, the pilot maintained the runway centerline using the crosswind correction technique. He performed a wheel landing to keep his speed up for the crosswind conditions. The airplane touched down on the left main wheel first, then the right main wheel touched down. After touchdown, the tail wheel started to vibrate and the pilot released backpressure on the flight controls to stop the vibration.

As the left wing started to move in an upward direction, the pilot felt the airplane "weathervane" to the left. Fearing that it would tilt or ground loop, he elected to abort the landing and applied full power. The airplane became airborne about 30 degrees left of the runway centerline heading towards buildings. He turned it to the right to proceed back towards the runway. He stated that the flight controls felt slow to respond to his input making the airplane difficult to maneuver back towards the runway. It crossed over the runway and was now facing buildings on the north side of the airport. He initiated a "gentle" left turn back to the runway. Shortly after, the airplane collided with a pine tree on the north side departure end of the runway in a straight and level attitude.

The pilot communicated his location to the tower controller, turned off all the switches, and released the emergency door latch to exit. He climbed down the tree, where emergency personnel met him.

The pilot stated that the airplane and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N1098E
Reported as
Bellanca 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
610-77
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360-E2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pinnacle Aviation Academy Inc, doing business as Pinnacle Aviation Academy Inc.
Registered owner
Aresti LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
Departed
F70 · Murrieta, CA
Destination
CRQ · Carlsbad, CA
Airport
CRQ · McClellan Palomar, runway 24, 4,897 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
May 1, 2006
Seat
Front
Flight hours
865 total · 150 in this make and model · 620 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
170° at 8 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
CRQ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.