LAX06CA216

NTSB accident investigation · Eklund Thorp T-18 · San Andreas, CA · June 27, 2006

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 27, 2006, 09:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
San Andreas, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N181REEklund Thorp T-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 3, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20060627019219A
Case key
63996

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudged airspeed and distance during the approach, and his failure to initiate a timely go-around, which resulted in a landing overrun.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane landed long and fast, overran the departure end of the runway, and nosed over. On final approach the airplane's speed was high. The pilot extended full flaps to slow down. The airplane overshot the numbers at the approach end of the runway, but the pilot continued his approach and touched down near midfield. Brake application was inadequate to stop the airplane due to its high speed and the runway distance remaining. The airplane overran the departure end of the runway and nosed over. The pilot stated that the airplane and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Factual narrative

On June 27, 2006, about 0930 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Eklund Thorp T-18, N181RE, overran the runway at Calaveras County-Maury Rasmussen Field, San Andreas, California. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The cross-country personal flight departed Stockton Metropolitan Airport, Stockton, California, about 0900, with a planned destination of San Andreas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot submitted a written report. He was flying to San Andreas to meet a flight instructor for a biennial flight review. He arrived 5 miles west of the Calaveras County airport and reported his landing intentions and altitude on the Universal Communications (UNICOM) frequency. Two other aircraft were in the area. The pilot flew over the field then turned back toward the airport, announcing his intention to enter right downwind for runway 31. As he approached his turn to base, the pilot of one of the other aircraft announced that he had visual contact. The pilot completed his turns to right base and final for runway 31. His speed was higher than normal and he tried to slow down by extending full flaps. It became obvious to him that he would overshoot the numbers at the approach end of the runway, but he continued his approach and touched down near midfield. Brake application was inadequate to stop the airplane due to its high speed and the runway distance remaining. The airplane overran the departure end of the runway, skidded, nosed over, and came to rest inverted.

The pilot stated that the airplane and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N181RE
Reported as
Eklund Thorp T-18
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
195
Airframe hours
324
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard Eklund
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 1, 2006
Departed
KSCK · Stockton, CA
Destination
KCPU · San Andreas, CA
Airport
CPU · Calaveras County, runway 31, 3,603 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
August 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,122 total · 140 in this make and model · 965 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
SCK, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.