LAX06CA226

NTSB accident investigation · Barnard RV-6 · Groveland, CA · July 7, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 6, 2006, 19:30 local (Jul 7, 2006, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Groveland, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N157STBarnard RV-6
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20060706013329A
Case key
64064

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the misjudged flare by the pilot that resulted in a hard bounced landing, and his failure to maintain directional control during the attempted recovery.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - aborted
Aborted landing - attemptedPilot in command
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - aborted
Object - fence
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airplane veered off the runway during a bounced landing recovery, went through an airport perimeter fence, and collided with trees in a residential backyard. The pilot reported that he miscalculated the landing flare. The airplane landed hard and bounced into the air. The pilot added full power to abort the landing, but did not compensate for the p-factor. The airplane turned to the left, impacted the runway, traversed through the airport perimeter fence, and down an embankment where it came to rest in a residential backyard between trees. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical anomalies noted with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On July 6, 2006, at 1930 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Barnard RV-6, N157ST, veered off runway 9 during a bounced landing recovery and impacted trees at Pine Mountain Lake, Groveland, California. The owner/pilot operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, as a cross-country flight. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and one passenger were not injured, and there were no ground injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight and no flight plan had been filed. The flight departed San Carlos Airport, San Carlos, California, at 1845.

According to the pilot's written statement, he made a straight-in approach for runway 9 and miscalculated the flare. The airplane landed hard and bounced into the air. He added full power in an attempt to abort the landing; however, the airplane rolled to the left due to "P-factor torque." The airplane impacted the taxiway, slid down an embankment, and came to rest between two small trees.

A deputy from Tuolumne County Sheriff's Department reported that the airplane came to rest 50 yards from the runway against a tree in the backyard of a residence. He located a skid mark on the taxiway surface, and noted that a portion of the airport perimeter fence had separated and was in the wreckage path.

A pilot/witness who was airborne at the time reported that after the airplane touched down on the runway the right wing lifted into the air, which turned the airplane 90 degrees to the left. The airplane departed the runway, went through the airport perimeter fence, and hit a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N157ST
Reported as
Barnard RV-6
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
20075
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ronald Oler
Registered owner
Grindstaff Pamela J
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
SQL · San Carlos, CA
Destination
E45 · Groveland, CA
Airport
E45 · Pine Mountain Lake, runway 9, 3,625 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,798 total · 390 in this make and model · 1,798 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.