LAX07CA010

NTSB accident investigation · Monocoupe 110 Special · Chandler, AZ · October 15, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 15, 2006, 14:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Chandler, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N501WMonocoupe 110 Special
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20061015024969A
Case key
64715

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the forward left main landing gear attach point resulting in loss of control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear strut - failureCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The 70-year-old antique airplane veered off the runway and nosed over when the left landing gear forward attach point failed on touchdown. The airplane nosed over when it encountered the soft sand next to the runway, resulting in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The owner pilot reported that the gear's forward attach point that is located under a fairing appeared to have failed on touchdown. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the failure point, but was unable to determine the mode of failure.

Factual narrative

On October 15, 2006, at 1400 mountain standard time, a Monocoupe 110 Special, N501W, veered off the runway after the left landing gear collapsed during the landing rollout at Chandler Municipal Airport (CHD), Chandler, Arizona. The owner/pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The cross-country personal flight departed Eloy, Arizona, about 1330, with a planned destination of Chandler. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The approximate global positioning system (GPS) coordinates of the primary wreckage were 33 degrees 16.05 minutes north latitude and 111 degrees 48.24 minutes west longitude.

The pilot reported that upon touchdown on runway 22L, the left landing gear forward tube failed "just below the mounting lugs" and the airplane skidded off the left side of the runway. The airplane nosed over when it contacted soft sand, and the vertical stabilizer sustained substantial damage.

The pilot reported that the last annual inspection occurred on February 3, 2006. At the time of the accident, the recorded airframe total time was 723 hours. The pilot indicated that the airplane was originally built in the 1930's. The landing gear forward attach point was located under a fairing.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the failure point but was unable to determine the exact mode of failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N501W
Reported as
Monocoupe 110 Special
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5W47
Airframe hours
723
Engine
Warner R550-3, 185 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2006
Departed
E60 · Eloy, AZ
Destination
CHD · Chandler, AZ
Airport
CHD · Chandler Municipal Airport, runway 22L, 4,870 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
28,500 total · 69 in this make and model · 23,500 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.70 inHg
Observed at
CHD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N501W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.