LAX07CA159

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210L · The Dalles, OR · May 11, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 11, 2007, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
The Dalles, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N66CECessna T210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070511007059A
Case key
65773

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - runway
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane landed wheels up on runway 25, which resulted in substantial airframe damage. The pilot said that approaching the runway he extended the wing flaps to 20 degrees and lowered the landing gear handle. He flared for landing about 300 feet beyond the runway's touchdown zone while flying between 75 and 80 knots, and with 15 inches of manifold pressure. Seconds later the airplane came to a stop on its belly. The pilot did not recall hearing the landing gear warning horn or observing the gear position lights in unsafe positions during the mishap. A mechanic examined the airplane and reported finding no evidence of any mechanical malfunction with the landing gear system. The extension system, horn, and lights were functionally tested and were found operative.

Factual narrative

On May 11, 2007, about 1330 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna T210L, N66CE, landed wheels up on runway 25 at The Dalles Municipal Airport, The Dalles, Oregon. The airplane was owned by Skyview Construction, Post Falls, Idaho, and operated by a private individual. The airplane was substantially damaged as it slid to a stop on the runway, and the commercial certificated pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and it originated from Spokane, Washington, about 1210.

In the pilot's completed "Aircraft Accident Report," he stated that approaching the runway he extended the wing flaps to 20 degrees and lowered the landing gear handle. He flared for landing about 300 feet beyond the runway's touchdown zone while flying between 75 and 80 knots, and with 15 inches of manifold pressure. Seconds later the airplane came to a stop on its belly.

The National Transportation Safety Board investigator interviewed the pilot. The pilot reported that the landing gear warning horn does not activate until the manifold pressure is reduced below 15 inches, and during his approach he did not recall hearing the horn. The pilot did not state that he observed illumination of any landing gear position lights prior to the mishap.

The Safety Board investigator directed that the airplane be hoisted up and examined. An FAA certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic reported observing that bulkheads were damaged. The mechanic extended the landing gear and reported finding no evidence of a mechanical malfunction with the landing gear extension mechanism or the airplane's electrical system as it related to the landing gear motor. The landing gear warning horn sounded when the throttle was retarded, and the position lights illuminated.

Aircraft

Registration
N66CE
Reported as
Cessna T210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21061391
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-H, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Axel Armbruster
Registered owner
Skyview Construction
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
GEG · Spokane, WA
Destination
DSL · The Dalles, OR
Airport
KDLS · The Dalles Muni, runway 25, 4,647 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Foreign
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
1,299 total · 95 in this make and model · 21 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
DLS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.