LAX07CA284

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Sonoma, CA · May 6, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 6, 2007, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Sonoma, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N45316Cessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
66796

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind conditions and failure to maintain directional control while landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gusts
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

After landing on runway 26 with a right crosswind from 360 degrees at 19 knots and gusting to 28 knots, the airplane veered off the runway to the left. The airplane subsequently crossed an adjacent field, and collided with a ditch. The pilot said there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures.

Factual narrative

On May 5, 2007, about 1030 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150M, N45316, veered off the runway and collided with a ditch during a crosswind landing at Sonoma Skypark Airport, Sonoma, California (OQ9). Sonoma Skypark Flight School was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local area personal flight departed Napa County Airport, Napa, California (APC), about 1010. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot stated in a written report that he configured the airplane for a straight in approach to runway 26. After touchdown, the airplane veered to the left and departed the runway. The airplane continued through an adjacent field and collided with a ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage, including a buckled firewall and a bent left wing spar.

The closest official weather observation station was APC, which was 8 nautical miles east of the accident site. The elevation of the weather observation station was 35 feet msl. An aviation routine weather report (METAR) for APC was issued at 0954. It stated: winds from 360 degrees at 19 knots gusting to 28 knots; visibility 10 miles; skies 25,000 feet scattered; temperature 25 degrees Celsius; dew point 2 degrees Celsius; altimeter 30.04 inHg.

The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N45316
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076838
Airframe hours
10,019
Engine
Teledyne Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Sonoma Skypark Flight School, doing business as Sonoma Skypark Flight School
Registered owner
Carmichael John Dudley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 1, 2007 · 69 hours before
Departed
APC · Napa, CA
Destination
0Q9 · Sonoma, CA
Airport
0Q9 · Sonoma Skypark Airport, runway 26, 2,480 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
80
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
718 total · 100 in this make and model · 587 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 19 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
APC, 8 nm away