LAX07CA286

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182F · Bakersfield, CA · October 1, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 30, 2007, 18:25 local (Oct 1, 2007, 01:25 UTC)
Place
Bakersfield, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N3580YCessna 182F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070930021249A
Case key
66798

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection and pretakeoff checks during which he failed to remove the gust lock.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherStanding - pre-flight
Flight control,gust lock - not removedCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Hard landingTakeoff - aborted
Flight control surfaces/attachments - movement restricted
Aborted takeoff - performedPilot in command
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command

Analysis

The airplane porpoised on the runway while decelerating during a rejected takeoff. The pilot did not have the Cessna issued gust lock that fits into the hole in the control yoke. Therefore, he placed a machine bolt into the hole to keep the flight controls steady while he washed his airplane. During the pilot's subsequent preflight and pretakeoff check he failed to observe that movement of the flight controls was restricted. During takeoff, as the airplane became airborne, the bolt's presence was discovered, and the pilot retarded the throttle. The airplane contacted the runway in a nose low attitude and porpoised, thereby bending the firewall and fuselage.

Factual narrative

On September 30, 2007, about 1825 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182F, N3580Y, porpoised during a rejected takeoff from the Meadows Field, Bakersfield, California. The pilot owned and operated the airplane. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the personal flight, and no flight plan had been filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. Neither the private pilot nor the three passengers were injured. The flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and it was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he did not have the Cessna issued gust lock that fits into the hole in the control yoke. Therefore, he placed a machine bolt into the hole to keep the flight controls steady while he washed his airplane.

The pilot boarded his family and friends, and then proceeded to taxi for takeoff. The pilot stated that he abbreviated his pretakeoff check, and he did not verify that the flight controls moved freely and in an unrestricted manner. Upon accelerating to about takeoff speed the pilot observed that the machine bolt was in the yoke hole, and about this time the airplane became airborne. The pilot stated that he attempted to remove the bolt, and being unsuccessful, he retarded the throttle to idle.

According to the pilot the airplane climbed to a maximum altitude between 2 and 5 feet above the runway's surface, at which time it descended until contacting the runway in a nose low attitude. After several bounces the nose gear strut collapsed. By the time the airplane came to a stop the firewall and floor board had buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N3580Y
Reported as
Cessna 182F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18254480
Engine
Continental O-470R, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Troy D. Morris
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BFL · Bakersfield, CA
Destination
DLO · Delano, CA
Airport
BFL · Meadown Field, runway 30L, 3,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
127 total · 54 in this make and model · 28 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
KBFL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.