LAX08CA010

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Glendale, AZ · October 12, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 11, 2007, 20:18 local (Oct 12, 2007, 03:18 UTC)
Place
Glendale, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9914FCessna 172R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20071011825319A
Case key
66895

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's improper bounced landing recovery technique, improper use of the flight controls, and the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperDual studentCause
Rudder - improper use ofDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The instructor reported that as the airplane neared touchdown during final approach, he set the throttle to idle, leaving his hand on the throttle. The student pilot leaned forward, moving his hand, which in turn moved the throttle forward. The airplane then ballooned on the runway. The student pilot tried to correct this by applying full right rudder. The airplane descended in a 45-degree yaw angle to the right. The instructor said that he tried to correct the yaw, but he was not successful before impact with the runway. The propeller collided with the ground and the airplane skidded off the runway. The nose gear collapsed and the firewall was damaged. The winds were calm.

Factual narrative

On October 11, 2007, about 2018 mountain standard time, a Cessna 172R, N9914F, veered off runway 01 during a bounced landing at the Glendale Municipal Airport, Glendale, Arizona. AirSafety Flight Academy was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The certified flight instructor (CFI) pilot and the student pilot were not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The local instructional flight departed Glendale Municipal Airport about 2000. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.

In a written statement to the National Transportation Safety Board, the CFI reported that after obtaining clearance to land on runway 01, he instructed the student pilot to land smoothly with proper back pressure and to "look down" on the runway. The CFI stated that nearing touchdown during final approach, he set the throttle to idle, leaving his hand on the throttle. The student pilot leaned forward, moving his hand, which in turn moved the throttle forward. The airplane then ballooned on the runway. The student pilot tried to correct this by applying full right rudder. The airplane descended in a 45-degree angle to the right. The CFI additionally indicated that he tried to correct the yaw, but he was not successful. The propeller collided with the ground and the airplane skidded off the runway. The nose gear collapsed and the firewall was damaged.

An aviation routine weather report (METAR) for Glendale Municipal Airport was issued at 1947. It stated: winds were calm; visibility 20 miles; skies scattered; temperature 27 degrees Celsius; dew point -06 degrees Celsius; altimeter 29.74 inHg.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration's "Airport Facility Directory," runway 01 has an asphalt surface. The runway is 7,150 feet long by 100 feet wide.

Aircraft

Registration
N9914F
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280191
Airframe hours
4,971.4
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2H, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
AirSafety Flight Academy, doing business as Flight School
Registered owner
Global First Capital LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 1, 2007 · 4,971.4 hours before
Departed
GEU · Glendale, AZ
Destination
GEU · Glendale, AZ
Airport
GEU · Glendale Municipal Airport, runway 01, 7,150 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
575 total · 40 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
18
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Flight hours
0 total · 0 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.73 inHg
Observed at
KGEU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.