LAX82FA117

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale SA316B · Near Brideport, CA · March 22, 1982

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
March 22, 1982, 10:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Near Brideport, CA
Injuries
4 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9829CAerospatiale SA316B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 22, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820322004739A
Case key
71851

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionClimb
Lubricating system - overloadCause
Maintenance,installation - improperCause
Fluid,oil - exhaustionCause
Rotor drive system,main gearbox/transmission - failure,totalCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

After taking off in a mountainous area, the pilot began climbing in up-currents on the side of a canyon. While following a ridge at about 100 ft AGL (11,000 ft MSL), he heard a loud noise that was followed by a shudder and vibrations. The helicopter began descending rapidly. The pilot turned toward the ridge and the helicopter impacted in a snowfield. An examination revealed that the oil filter cover of the gear box had separated. A tapered pin which was used to secure the cover had sheared from overload. A disassembly of the main transmission revealed that the lower planetary gear had failed from oil starvation. Only 20 mm of oil was found in the bottom of the transmission case.

Aircraft

Registration
N9829C
Reported as
Aerospatiale SA316B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1242
Airframe hours
7,253
Engine
Turbomecca ARTOUSTE IIIB, 858 lbs thrust, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Mammoth Heli-Ski Tioyabe Corp.
Registered owner
Robert'S Aircraft, Inc.
Departed
Private Helipor, CA
Destination
Victoria Peak, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
8,092 total · 241 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
40 statute miles
Temperature
113 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MTH, 41 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.