LAX83FA422

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Calexico, CA · September 4, 1983

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
September 4, 1983, 16:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Calexico, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N56283Piper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830904046189A
Case key
23502

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,line fitting - looseCause
Fuel system,line fitting - leakCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Aircraft performance - deterioratedFactor
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear - overloadFactor

Analysis

The plt reported that during takeoff, the eng began to miss at aprx 300 ft AGL & he felt a definite loss of power. He tried to raise the gear, but the airspeed was below the automatic gear extenstion speed, so the gear did not retract. He repositioned the gear handle to the down positon & the warning horn, which had sounded, stopped. The plt was able to fly the acft over some wires, but could not get the acft to maintain airspeed. Subsequently, the landing gear collapsed during a landing in a soft farm field. An investigation revealed that there was a fuel leak at a union joint in the line from the left wing. No other preimpact malfunction or failure was evident. However, the gross weight was estimated to have been aprx 87 lbs over the max limit. Also, the density altitude was aprx 3500 ft (temp about 110 deg).

Aircraft

Registration
N56283
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7335-399
Airframe hours
4,649
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mr. Leon J. Felch
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 28, 1983 · 16 hours before
Destination
LHU · Lake Havasue, AZ
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
CYL · Calexico, runway 26, 4,330 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
545 total · 116 in this make and model · 440 as pilot in command · 62 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
109 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IPL, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.