LAX83FUA01

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · Santa Ana, CA · October 6, 1982

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
October 6, 1982, 10:08 local (17:08 UTC)
Place
Santa Ana, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8358BRobinson R22
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 6, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19821006051529A
Case key
72525

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Rotor system,main rotor - diverged
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Fuselage,cabin - blade strike
Rotor drive system,main rotor mast(drive shaft) - overload
Rotor drive system,main rotor mast(drive shaft) - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The commercial plt was rated in fixed wing acft, but in the helicopter, had student privileges only. He had obtained aprx 37 hrs of dual instruction & 3 hrs of solo time in the Robinson R22 helicopter; however, 1.3 hrs of his solo time was limited to hover flt only. He was not endorsed for unsupervised solo on 10/6/82. He took off on the x-country flt to commute to his place of business. While en route, the acft was observed flying low & fast when the main rotor struck the cockpit. According to witnesses, the helicopter was flying in level flt & the eng was running "flat out" until the main rotor sys separated. The helicopter then entered a steep dive, crashed & burned. Exam of the wreckage revealed that mast bumping & severance of the main rotor drive shaft had occurred. The exam failed to disclose any failure, malfunction or abnormality prior to the main rotor separation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8358B
Reported as
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0302
Airframe hours
14
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas Anthony Ballas
Registered owner
Madison Manufactured Housing
Departed
Santa Ana, CA
Destination
Ontario, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
4,777 total · 40 in this make and model · 4,732 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 5 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Temperature
149 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SNA, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.