LAX83LA207

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander 600 S-2D · Gilroy, CA · May 1, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 1983, 07:50 local (14:50 UTC)
Place
Gilroy, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1785SAero Commander 600 S-2D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830501016769A
Case key
23692

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Engine assembly,cylinder - fatigueCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Prior to takeoff, the acft was fully fueled with 100 gal of aviation gasoline & was loaded with 300 gal of non-toxic fungicidal mix. The plt took off, flew aprx 5 mi to a field, and after circling over the field, made 2 swath runs. During a procedure turn after the 2nd swath run, the engine lost power. Subsequently, the acft crashed in a steep, nose down attitude. An investigaiton revealed that a portion of the #5 cylinder was missing & was not with the main wreckage. A visual exam of the fracture surface indicated evidence of fatigue.

Aircraft

Registration
N1785S
Reported as
Aero Commander 600 S-2D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
600-1406D
Airframe hours
6,000
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Shelton Cropdusting, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 8, 1982 · 80 hours before
Departed
Q99 · San Martin, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
540 total · 132 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 3 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SJC, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.