LAX83LUQ04

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH 12-E · Lancaster, CA · July 8, 1983

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
July 8, 1983, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Lancaster, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N64861Hiller UH 12-E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830708030029A
Case key
23881

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Rotor drive system,clutch assembly - failure,totalCause
Hard landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

According to the pilot, after spraying an onion field he was departing for the next job when he noted an increase in engine RPM and a decrease in rotor RPM. Unable to maintain altitude, he made an emergency landing aprx 200 feet AGL. Prior to landing, the pilot observed smoke and flame coming from behind the cockpit area, apparently from the engine transmission area. A teardown inspection of the transmission and clutch assembly revealed discoloration of the clutch assembly indicating that it had been overheated from friction.

Aircraft

Registration
N64861
Reported as
Hiller UH 12-E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1697
Airframe hours
3,828
Engine
Lycoming VO 540-C2A, 305 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Aerohead Helicopters
Registered owner
James P. Smith
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 25, 1983 · 93 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,000 total · 450 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
WJF, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.