LAX84FU026

NTSB accident investigation · Teratorn Tierra II · Chico, CA · April 22, 1984

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
April 21, 1984, 19:00 local (Apr 22, 1984, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Chico, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
UNREGTeratorn Tierra II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
24015

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Maneuver - performedPilot in command
Flt control syst,elevator control - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,major alteration - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Flt control syst,elevator control - separationFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The ultralight was being test flown after alterations to the acft & its flight control system. The plt put the acft through some maneuvers and during one of them, described by witnesses as a chandelle, the acft nosed down & crashed intothe ground. The acft dove from about 300 ft AGL. Investigation revealed that an elevator control seat horn had failed & separated in flt. Parts of this failed part were not found in the wreckage. This control part had been modified with more spacing washers than required which increased its torsional loading. After this failure, the plt had no control over the acft elevator.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Teratorn Tierra II
Category
Ultralight
Serial number
3113HF2T
Airframe hours
56
Engine
Rotax 503, 50 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 103
Registered owner
Hawker Flying, Inc
Last inspection
Unknown · March 10, 1984 · 1 hours before

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
187 total · 24 in this make and model · 108 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
310° at 7 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CIC, 10 nm away