LAX84LA347

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R172E · Payson, AZ · June 10, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 10, 1984, 07:40 local (14:40 UTC)
Place
Payson, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N42FGCessna R172E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840610023529A
Case key
24309

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Touch-and-go - attemptedCopilot/second pilotFactor
Proper descent rate - not maintainedCopilot/second pilotCause
Flare - misjudgedCopilot/second pilotCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperCopilot/second pilotCause
Supervision - inadequateCheck pilotFactor
Loss of control - in flightLanding
Rotation - prematureCopilot/second pilotCause
Airspeed - not attainedCopilot/second pilotCause
Altitude - not attainedCopilot/second pilotCause
Weather condition - unfavorable wind
Directional control - not maintainedCopilot/second pilotCause
Weather condition - gusts
Remedial action - delayedCheck pilotFactor
Diverted attentionCheck pilotFactor
Stall/mush - inadvertentCheck pilotCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment
Terrain condition - snow covered

Analysis

The purpose of the flight was to give the pvt plt a recurrency checkride as required by the civil air patrol. The commercial rated check plt is not a CFI. According to the check plt the pvt plt was attempting a touch and go landing. The pvt plt flared too high, the acft bounced and he failed to raise the flaps when go-around was initiated. Acft became airborne at a high angle of attack at a slow airspeed. The check plt took control of the acft and the acft settled to the ground off the rwy. The acft struck an embankment and a ditch. The wind conditions at the time of landingwere gusty and blowing as a crosswind in relation to the landing runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N42FG
Reported as
Cessna R172E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R172-0177
Airframe hours
5,904
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Robert J Swartz
Registered owner
Arizona Wing, Civil Air Patrol
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 2, 1984 · 44 hours before
Departed
P16 · Mesa, AZ
Destination
E69 · Payson, AZ
Airport
E69 · Payson, runway 24, 4,900 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,000 total · 120 in this make and model · 6,000 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N42FG · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.