LAX85FA280

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · Manhattan Beach, CA · June 16, 1985

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 1985, 13:12 local (20:12 UTC)
Place
Manhattan Beach, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Uncontrolled descent
Aircraft
N8360JRobinson R22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850616025659A
Case key
24514

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Adequate rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - water,glassyFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandFactor
Ostentatious displayPilot in commandFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - not identifiedPilot in commandFactor
Altitude - improperPilot in commandCause
Descent - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The helicopter was to fly in formation with a banner towed by an acft 'to attract attention.' Numerous witnesses along a 20-mile stretch of Beach saw the helicopter 'flying erratically' & 'buzzing the Beach' just prior to the accident. Witnesses saw the helicopter pull up to a near hover at 70 ft AGL, pivot 270 degrees to face the Beach then descend straight down into the water. Lifeguards reported that the onshore winds were 20 to 25 knots from the rear of the helicopter at the time.

Aircraft

Registration
N8360J
Reported as
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
305
Airframe hours
1,489
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2C, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rafael Novo
Registered owner
David A. Mendes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 24, 1985 · 61 hours before
Departed
SMO · Santa Monica, CA
Destination
LGB · Long Beach, CA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
453 total · 319 in this make and model · 329 as pilot in command · 138 in the last 90 days · 31 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LAX, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.