LAX85FA385

NTSB accident investigation · Jonas Humming Bird · Tucson, AZ · September 8, 1985

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 8, 1985, 09:08 local (16:08 UTC)
Place
Tucson, AZ
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N14GJJonas Humming Bird
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850908043499A
Case key
24533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverTakeoff
Flt control syst,elevator control - inadequateCause
Lack of recent experiencePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runwayFactor
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The experimental homebuilt acft was designed by the plt and incorporated a lifting body symetrical airfoil shaped fuselage. Pitch control was to be accomplished with a narrow chord canard. Witnesses saw the acft lift off briefly to about 10 ft AGL during the fourth high speed taxi run, then settle back onto the rwy for a short time. The acft lifted off again and pitched 'abruptly up', flipped over onto its back and slide down the rwy backwards. The acft records disclosed that about one year prior to the accident, the plt experienced a similar incident; however, the acft did not pitch up past the vertical.

Aircraft

Registration
N14GJ
Reported as
Jonas Humming Bird (HUMMING BI)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1-82
Airframe hours
50
Engine
Revmaster 2100D, 78 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald L. Jonas
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 24, 1985 · 8 hours before
Airport
RYN · Ryan Field, runway 6, 5,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
350 total · 50 in this make and model · 240 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.