LAX85IA206

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 727-227 · Las Cruces, NM · April 16, 1985

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 1985, 11:37 local (18:37 UTC)
Place
Las Cruces, NM
Injuries
89 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N718AABoeing 727-227
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850416045829I
Case key
24560

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Water and waste system - leakCause
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not issuedManufacturerFactor
Insufficient standards/requirements,manufacturerManufacturerFactor
Fluid,water - frozenFactor
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Engine tearawayCruise - normal
Engine assembly - separationFactor
Engine installation,suspension mounts - overloadFactor

Analysis

While cruising at flt level 350 in clear smooth air, a loud noise was heard, accompanied by a severe jolt on the right side of the cabin, as the number 3 end separated from its mounts. Subsequent investigation disclosed that the forward lavatory was leaking deodorant fluid and water. Deodorant stains existed along the right side of the fuselage, & were subsequently identified on the number 3 engine nose cowl & inlet nose cone. All but 6 of the first stage fan blades were recovered at the eng impact site, & these 6 blades were located within a 180 degree segment of the fan. Leakage of the lavatory waste drain valve was the result of a damaged 'o' ring seal. Leakage of the dump valve was the result of disbonding of a rubber boot on its shaft.

Aircraft

Registration
N718AA
Reported as
Boeing 727-227
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20611
Airframe hours
36,704
Engine
P&W JT8D-9A, 14,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
American Airlines, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
AAIP · April 15, 1985 · 5 hours before
Departed
DFW · Dallas-Ft Worth, TX
Destination
SAN · San Diego, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
LRU · Las Cruces

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12,470 total · 6,762 in this make and model · 124 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DMN, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.