LAX85LA403

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Porterville, CA · September 25, 1985

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 24, 1985, 18:00 local (Sep 25, 1985, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Porterville, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N29707Hughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850924075939A
Case key
24845

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Rotorcraft flight control,tail rotor control - fatigueCause
Airspeed(vmo) - exceededPilot in commandCause
Rotor drive system,tail rotor gearbox(90 deg) - separationCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Directional control - not obtainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

After climbing to a cruise alt of 13500 ft MSL to cross the sierra Nevada mountains, south of mt whitney, the plt entered cruise flt at an indicated airspeed of aprx 120 to 130 KTS. The plt's flt manual lists 110 KTS as the velocity velocity to never exceed at this pressure alt and temp. The plt stated that he first felt a rapid vibration in the anti-torgue pedals. He said he then entered a descent. As the acft descended to aprx 300 ft AGL it was jolted and directional control was lost. The plt stated that he made an uncontrolled forced landing and crashed on a mountain at an elevation of 9000 ft. both the plt and his passenger survived for 2 1/2 days before being found by hunters.

Aircraft

Registration
N29707
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
670148D
Airframe hours
1,424
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Michael G. Dawson, doing business as North Valley Helicopter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 3, 1985 · 7 hours before
Departed
FAT · Fresno, CA
Destination
LAS · Las Vegas, NV

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
NID, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.