LAX86FA167

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Mesa, AZ · April 7, 1986

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
April 7, 1986, 02:28 local (09:28 UTC)
Place
Mesa, AZ
Injuries
5 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N555KSPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report August 11, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860407010029A
Case key
24907

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
Light condition - night
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

While on the fourth leg of an IFR business flight from stow, Ohio to santa paula, California, the airplane experienced fuel exhaustion and crashed about 1 1/2 miles northeast of falcon field (ffz), Mesa, Arizona. The flight was being conducted under the auspicies of kent state university's flight department. All of the occupants were certificated pilots, two of which were certified flight instructors, including the university's director of flight operations/chief flight instructor. The PIC of the accident segment was a certificated flight instructor. The PIC noted on the flight plan an enroute flight time of 4 hours, and 5 hours total fuel. The post accident investigation disclosed no evidence of any airplane preexisting malfunctions or failures. The airplane's block time was 4 hours and 59 minutes.

Aircraft

Registration
N555KS
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-3744
Airframe hours
7,583
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Kent State University Airport
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 26, 1985 · 81 hours before
Departed
AMA · Amarillo, TX
Destination
PHX · Phoenix, AZ
Flight plan
VFR/IFR
Airport
FFZ · Falcon Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
612 total · 25 in this make and model · 586 as pilot in command · 58 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
240° at 9 knots
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,100 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PHX, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.