LAX86FVA11

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-5 · Porterville, CA · July 8, 1986

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
July 8, 1986, 09:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Porterville, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1316XBell 47G-5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 10, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860708031469A
Case key
24963

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - failure,totalCause
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - corrodedFactor
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - unapproved partFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - building(nonresidential)Factor

Analysis

During an aerial application flight the plt lost control of the helicopter and collided with a building. Examination revealed that the inside diameter of the tail rotor driveshaft was not coated with aluminized lacquer as required by the bell finish process specification. The bell drawing requires two #2 short plugs to be installed at a specified distance from each end of the tail rotor driveshaft and the end of the shaft to be sealed off with adhesive to protect the shaft inside diameter from corrosion. A dimensional check of the shaft revealed that the plugs were not installed at the correct distance from the end of the shaft as specified in the drawing.

Aircraft

Registration
N1316X
Reported as
Bell 47G-5
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
7827
Airframe hours
5,951
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-B1A, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
M&W Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1985 · 289 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,077 total · 5,000 in this make and model · 9,801 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1316X · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.