LAX86LA200

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Fallbrook, CA · April 30, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 29, 1986, 17:30 local (Apr 30, 1986, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Fallbrook, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N25954Piper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860429017719A
Case key
25143

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandFactor
Lack of familiarity with geographic areaPilot in commandFactor
Wind information - not understoodPilot in commandFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - downhillFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

A Piper PA-38-112 veered off rwy 36. The wx reporting station located 6 NM se of the arpt reported that the winds were from 180 deg at 7 KTS during the period that the accident occurred. The plt indicated that he misinterpreted the arpt wind indicator and landed downwind and subsequently veered to the right to avoid overrunning the rwy. The plt also indicated there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions prior to the accident. Rwy 36 was 2,160 ft long. According to the tomohawk (PA-38-112) information manual published by Piper aircraft corporation, the minimum landing ground roll for the reported wx condition is at least 1,000 ft. a witness who is employed at a FBO located at the arpt observed the acft touchdown 'approximately two-thirds of the distance down the runway.'

Aircraft

Registration
N25954
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-81A0085
Airframe hours
1,569
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerandin Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 1986 · 88 hours before
Departed
TOA · Torrance, CA
Destination
L18 · Fallbrook, CA
Airport
L18 · Fall Brook Comm Air Park, runway 36, 2,160 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
192 total · 71 in this make and model · 107 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
NFG, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.