LAX86LA227

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7ACA · Lompoc, CA · May 21, 1986

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1986, 13:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Lompoc, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N9158LBellanca 7ACA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860521019139A
Case key
25164

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterStanding - starting engine(s)
Aircraft preflight - improperPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
Proper assistance - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft unattended/engine(s) running - improperPilot in commandCause
Starting procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTaxi

Analysis

The bellance champion went out of control an collided with two other parked acft after a hand propped start. The plt indicated that the acft was tied down with two chains attached to each of the wings at one end and to a cable that stretched across the ramp at the other end. The plt elected to hand start the eng without someone on the brakes. When the eng started it developed more than idle RPM. The acft broke one of the tie down chains and started a pivot turn around the other chain and struck two parked acft before stopping. Ac 61-21A states, 'it is recommended that an engine never be 'hand propped' unless a qualified person thoroughly familar with the operation of all the controls is seated at the controls and the brakes set. As a additional precaustion, chocks should be placed in front of the main wheels. If this is not feasible, the airplane's tail should be securely tied.'

Aircraft

Registration
N9158L
Reported as
Bellanca 7ACA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19-71
Airframe hours
1,134
Engine
Continental A65-8-I, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Susan K. Schwab
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 20, 1985 · 150 hours before
Departed
LPC · Lompoc, CA
Destination
SMX · Santa Maria, CA
Airport
LPC · Lompoc Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,819 total · 104 in this make and model · 1,622 as pilot in command · 91 in the last 90 days · 48 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 20 knots, gusting 24
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 45 °F
Observed at
VBG, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9158L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.