LAX86LA305

NTSB accident investigation · Navion A · Grass Valley, CA · July 27, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 1986, 11:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Grass Valley, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N111TNavion A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860727035019A
Case key
25222

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherGo-around (vfr)
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather evaluation - poorPilot in commandFactor
Hard landingDescent - uncontrolled
Raising of flaps - prematurePilot in commandCause
Descent - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

A navion a landed hard on rwy 01 after an attempted go-around. The plt indicated that he was landing to the north with full flaps and discovered he had a gusting tailwind. He initiated a go-around and at 50 ft AGL he brought the flaps up halfway. The acft settled and landed hard on the rwy. The winds were reported from 150 deg at 10 KTS 24 NM west arpt. The flight training handbook, advisory circular 61-21A, cautions plts about the premature retraction of flaps during a go-around. It states, 'caution must be used in retracting the flaps. Depending on the airplane's altitude and air speed, it may be wise to retract the flaps intermittently in samll increments to allow time for the airplane to accelerate progressively as they are being raised. A sudden and complete retraction of the flaps at a very low airspeed could cause a loss of lift resulting in the airplane settling into the ground.'

Aircraft

Registration
N111T
Reported as
Navion A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
NAV-4-140
Airframe hours
4,829
Engine
Continental E-225-4-I, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ronald H. Leeper
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 22, 1985 · 24 hours before
Departed
O05 · Chester, CA
Destination
Q62 · Grass Valley, CA
Airport
Q62 · Alta Sierra, runway 1, 3,000 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,094 total · 520 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MYV, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.