LAX87FA028

NTSB accident investigation · Fairchild Swearingen SA-226TC · Santa Barbara, CA · October 31, 1986

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
October 30, 1986, 19:35 local (Oct 31, 1986, 03:35 UTC)
Place
Santa Barbara, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor, 11 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N137WWFairchild Swearingen SA-226TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 11, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861030052429A
Case key
25355

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Warning system(other) - disabledCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandCause
Checklist - inattentiveCopilot/second pilotCause
Lack of total experience in kind of aircraftCopilot/second pilotFactor
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandCause
Wheels up landing - inadvertentCopilot/second pilotCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

On a dark night, in cavu weather, the captain directed the first officer (who was flying) to disarm the landing gear warning horn system by pulling its circuit breaker. The f/o complied & did not challenge the captain. On final approach the f/o failed to check that his 'gear down' command was complied with & the captain forgot to lower the gear. As the acft slid to a stop on its belly the right engine's 3 prop blades fragmented & punctured the passenger compartment. The 2 pax who were seated in row 2 abeam the blades' plane of rotation were struck by fragments & received serious leg & minor facial lacerations.

Aircraft

Registration
N137WW
Reported as
Fairchild Swearingen SA-226TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TC-401
Airframe hours
11,024
Engine
Garrett TPE331-10-VA, 840 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Wings West Airlines, Inc., doing business as American Eagle
Registered owner
Fairchild Aircraft Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
LAX · Los Angeles, CA
Destination
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SBA · Santa Barbara, runway 25, 6,049 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,485 total · 2,292 in this make and model · 8,900 as pilot in command · 262 in the last 90 days · 83 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
10° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SBA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.