LAX87LA157

NTSB accident investigation · McDonnell Douglas 369E · Phoenix, AZ · March 19, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 19, 1987, 09:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1601YMcDonnell Douglas 369E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 16, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870319007469A
Case key
25547

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingManeuvering
Throttle/power control - improper use ofDual studentCause
Rotor rpm - not maintainedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Autorotation - attempted

Analysis

During factory flt training, prior to delivery of the new helicopter to the owner, the CFI said he asked the student to perform a series of emergency procedures which included quick stops from an initial takeoff followed by hovering autorotations. The CFI said the student successfully completed one series of maneuvers and he asked him to do one more. The CFI said that during the deceleration phase of the quick stop, the student mistakenly 'rolled the throttle to the idle position' at about 25 ft AGL. The CFI said that he immediately assumed control of the aircraft, rolled the throttle to the full open position and attempted to enter an auto rotation, however, insufficient energy remained in the rotor to fully arrest the descent rate prior to touchdown.

Aircraft

Registration
N1601Y
Reported as
McDonnell Douglas 369E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0216E
Airframe hours
5
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Walter S. Mcphail
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 10, 1987 · 5 hours before
Departed
FFZ · Mesa, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,530 total · 2,821 in this make and model · 5,162 as pilot in command · 49 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DVT, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1601Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.