LAX87LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Catalina, CA · April 20, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 1987, 19:00 local (Apr 20, 1987, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Catalina, CA
Injuries
3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5596PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 10, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870419010259A
Case key
25571

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Propeller system/accessories,blade - separationCause
Propeller system/accessories,blade - previous damageCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding - flare/touchdown
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - submerged objectFactor

Analysis

Just after takeoff, the plt stated that he heard a loud bang. The acft began to vibrate severely with the engine developing partial power. The acft would not climb and the plt was able to maintain 100 fpm descent. Unable to return to the arpt, the plt ditched the acft in the ocean. Inspection of the propeller blades exhibited leading edge damage along the outboard 4-5 inches with some polishing of the cambered side. One blade was bent forward and missing aprx 4 inches of the tip. Aprx one inch further was a gouge on the leading edge. The other blade was bent rearward. On the leading edge aprx 4 inches from the tip was a gouge and crack aprx one inch long. The engine contained a considerable amount of rust and corrosion from being in contact with salt water. No other mechanical failure or malfunctions could be noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N5596P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-663
Airframe hours
3,819
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas Armstrong
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 17, 1986 · 11 hours before
Departed
AVX · Catalina, CA
Destination
TOA · Torrance, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,500 total · 275 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LGB, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.