LAX87LA310

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Kailua-Kona, HI · August 23, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1987, 08:38 local (18:38 UTC)
Place
Kailua-Kona, HI
Injuries
1 minor, 4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2777RBell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870823082899A
Case key
25668

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

As the helicopter was climbing over rising terrain at 300' to 400' AGL, the plt noted altimeter & airspeed indcns of 8700' & 60 mph. After climbing an adnl 2 min to aprx 10,000' (12,000' density alt), he noticed the rotor RPM was bleeding off. He made a 180 deg rgt turn & headed down slope, but the helicopter 'crash landed' at the 8500' level. The plt rprtd the winds were from the nw at 5 KTS & the temp was 60 deg f. aprx 26 mi nw at Kailua-Kona, the 1750 wind was from 030 deg at 7 KTS. According to wt & balance records, the acft was loaded to 3171 lbs (28 lbs under max wt lmt).calculations showed the helicopter would have had to climb at a rate of 616'/MIN to maint a 60 mph climb over the trrn. According to the flt manual, at 3171 lbs, the helicopter's max rate of climb at 10,000' with 60 deg air temp would have been 450'/MIN. Also, the manual showed the helicopter was not able to hover out of ground effect at an alt & temp of 10,000' & 60 deg, when the gross wt was at or above 2800 lbs. No preimpact mech problems were fnd.

Aircraft

Registration
N2777R
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2813
Airframe hours
2,633
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 317 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Kenai Air Of Hawaii
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 21, 1987 · 4 hours before
Departed
KOA · Kailua-Kona, HI
Destination
KOA
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
5,278 total · 1,910 in this make and model · 4,636 as pilot in command · 224 in the last 90 days · 82 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KOA, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.