LAX88FA001

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172RG · Calistoga, CA · October 4, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1987, 11:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Calistoga, CA
Injuries
1 fatal, 3 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5234UCessna 172RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871004058429A
Case key
25779

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherLanding - aborted
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Proper touchdown point - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - delayedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Go-around - initiatedPilot in command
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededFactor
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - residential area

Analysis

Upon arriving over the destination arpt the plt used an incorrect CTAF frequency to contact the arpt and he used a right hand traffic pattern approaching the 2600 foot-long rwy. Because a residential area lay west of the arpt & open fields lay to the east, all landings are to be performed from over the fields--even when tailwinds are present. On this occasion a 5 to 15 kt tailwind existed. The plt touched down long & delayed in going around. The plt removed flaps before adding engine pwr & the acft barely became airborne by the end of the rwy. The aircraft was near max gross weight. The plt attempted to climb with an excessively high nose pitch attitude. The acft travelled for 1350 ft, stalled, entered an uncontrolled descent, and crashed into the backyard of a residence.

Aircraft

Registration
N5234U
Reported as
Cessna 172RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172RG0292
Airframe hours
1,611
Engine
Lycoming O-360-F1A6, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cal Aggie Flying Farmers, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 31, 1987 · 78 hours before
Departed
0O5 · Davis, CA
Airport
058 · Calistoga Airpark, runway 28L, 2,600 × 20 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Military, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,514 total · 1 in this make and model · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 15 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.