LAX88FA006

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 767-201 · Los Angeles, CA · October 5, 1987

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1987, 21:27 local (Oct 5, 1987, 04:27 UTC)
Place
Los Angeles, CA
Injuries
148 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N604PBoeing 767-201
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871004061869A
Case key
25780

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The captain sensed the aircraft ballooning during the flare. He increased the pitch angle to 11.8 degrees to arrest the descent during touchdown. Flight attendants sitting in the aft cabin crew seats heard a scraping sound just prior to main landing gear touchdown. The tail struck the runway surface during the flare. The aft pressure dome was scraped, bent, and buckled. The captain attributed the ballooning to wake turbulence of a preceeding DC-8 arrival. According to the manufacturer 11.0 degrees is the maximum pitch angle with the oleos compressed. The FDR readout did not indicate the presence of wake turbulence. The captain had recently been type-rated in the Boeing 767 and had accrued a total of 46 hours in the aircraft, 4.5 hours of which was on the accident flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N604P
Reported as
Boeing 767-201
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23898
Airframe hours
1,233
Engine
GE CF6-80C2-B2, 52,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Piedmont Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Meridan Trust Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Destination
LAX · Los Angeles, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
LAX · Los Angeles Int'L, runway 25L, 11,096 × 200 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13,582 total · 46 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
250° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LAX, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.