LAX88FA042

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Grand Canyon, AZ · November 15, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 15, 1987, 12:27 local (19:27 UTC)
Place
Grand Canyon, AZ
Injuries
4 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6670RMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871115064839A
Case key
25789

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,connecting rod bolt - undertorquedCause
Maintenance,overhaul,major - improperOther maintenance personnelFactor
Engine assembly,connecting rod cap - disconnectedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach
Terrain condition - ravineFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

While cruising en route all engine power was suddenly lost and the plt attempted an emergency ldg at the Grand Canyon arpt. During the glide, the acft crashed into an outcrop of rocks on a steep cliff, 0.5 mi from the end of the rwy. Exam of the engine revealed that one of the #3 connecting rod bolt nuts had backed off the bolt, and other nut had been partially stripped off its bolt. The engine had been operated for 212 hrs smoh. Lab exam of the bolt/nut interface indicated that the nuts had been undertorqued when they were last installed.

Aircraft

Registration
N6670R
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2865
Airframe hours
2,433
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Renato & Glenda Ricci
Registered owner
Jack A Pemberton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 6, 1987 · 12 hours before
Departed
SEZ · Sedona, AZ
Destination
L06 · Death Valley, CA
Airport
GCN · Grand Canyon Natl Park, runway 3, 8,999 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,000 total · 50 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 6 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GCN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.