LAX88LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · San Jose, CA · October 31, 1987

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 1987, 09:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
San Jose, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4771APiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871031061529A
Case key
25896

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Terrain condition - blind/box canyonFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with geographic areaPilot in commandFactor
Clearance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

While flying 500-600 feet above the terrain on a local pleasure flight, the pilot turned into what he believed to be an open ended canyon. After becoming aware that he had inadvertently turned into a box canyon, the pilot attempted a 'chandelle turn' to exit the canyon. As the aircraft completed the turn the right wing collided with a tree. The aircraft impacted the ground and a small fire erupted.

Aircraft

Registration
N4771A
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
223919
Airframe hours
1,228
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Riffle, David T.
Registered owner
David T Riffle
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 26, 1987 · 15 hours before
Departed
RHV · San Jose, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
645 total · 450 in this make and model · 550 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.