LAX88LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Dunsmuir, CA · December 5, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 4, 1987, 20:30 local (Dec 5, 1987, 04:30 UTC)
Place
Dunsmuir, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N123JYPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871204069169A
Case key
25919

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather evaluation - poorPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
In-flight briefing service - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - bright nightFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

A Piper PA-38-112 collided with terrain while on a night VFR cross country flight. Night instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The pilot received a weather briefing prior to departure. His destination weather was marginal and he did not update his weather briefing enroute. The pilot was flying down a valley at an altitude of 6,500 feet MSL following an interstate under an overcast ceiling which the pilot reported at 7,500 feet MSL. The pilot indicated he encountered strong winds and turbulence. He then flew into clouds lost altitude and crashed into trees.

Aircraft

Registration
N123JY
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78 A0633
Airframe hours
1,662
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Gene H. Rhoades
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · April 8, 1987 · 70 hours before
Departed
MFR · Medford, OR
Destination
RDD · Redding, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
125 total · 105 in this make and model · 75 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDD, 65 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.