LAX88LA083

NTSB accident investigation · Burkhart Grob G109B · Tehachapi, CA · January 9, 1988

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 9, 1988, 13:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Tehachapi, CA
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N109MDBurkhart Grob G109B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880109001099A
Case key
25933

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectDescent
Object - tree(s)
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Powerplant - not engagedCause
Shoulder harness - not usedPilot in command
Impairment(drugs)Pilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - snow covered

Analysis

The pilot and his passenger used the motorglider's powerplant to takeoff and climb to a mountain ridge to soar. Upon reaching the ridge top the pilot shut off the powerplant and entered soaring flight. The passenger stated that the motorglider descended into trees and then impacted the snow covered terrain. He said that the pilot did not attempt to restart the powerplant before colliding with the trees. Toxicological tests on the pilots blood and urine were conducted. They revealed 0.9 mcg/ml of brompheniramine in his urine and low concentrations of phenylpropanolamine and 6.0 mg/ml of marijuana metabolites in his blood. In addition, 62.0 mg/ml of marijuana metabolites were detected in his urine.

Aircraft

Registration
N109MD
Reported as
Burkhart Grob G109B
Category
Glider
Serial number
6353
Airframe hours
338
Engine
Grob 2500E1, 95 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Devereaux, Mark
Registered owner
Devereaux, Mark
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 4, 1987 · 50 hours before
Departed
TSP · Tehachapi, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Expired
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
22,153 total · 460 in this make and model · 9,806 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
85 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
EDW, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.