LAX89DUG04

NTSB accident investigation · Holman/Sears HS-1 · Rialto, CA · May 27, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
May 27, 1989, 11:26 local (18:26 UTC)
Place
Rialto, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N90HSHolman/Sears HS-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890527012939A
Case key
26122

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain sufficient airspeed, while turning after takeoff, which resulted in a stall/spin. Contributing factors were: improper planning/decision by the pilot by test flying an airplane that he was not properly certificated to operate, his lack of familiarity with the aircraft, and overconfidence in his personal ability.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
QualificationPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot/co-owner had only a glider certificate, but he elected to fly the home built airplane on its maiden flight. After departing on runway 24, he initiated a right turn about 3/4 mile west of the airport. While turning at about 200 ft AGL, the airplane entered a spin & impacted the ground in a vertical descent. An investigation revealed the pilot had about 82 hrs of flight time, of which, aprx 25 hrs were in single engine airplanes.

Aircraft

Registration
N90HS
Reported as
Holman/Sears HS-1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
N90HS
Airframe hours
11
Engine
Ital-American KFM-107E, 30 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Sears, Howard
Registered owner
Holman, Howard L., Howard O.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 24, 1989
Departed
L67
Airport
L67 · Rialto, runway 24, 4,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
82 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 2 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RAL, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.