LAX89FA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 414 · Pleasanton, CA · January 9, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 9, 1989, 11:24 local (19:24 UTC)
Place
Pleasanton, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1672TCessna 414
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 10, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890109000339A
Case key
26200

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to properly follow the IFR (instrument flight rules) procedures by not maintaining the minimum descent altitude for that seqment of the approach. The weather conditions and mountainous terrain were considered to be related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - iaf to faf/outer marker (ifr)
Ifr procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Minimum descent altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Drg arrival, the plt was clrd for an ILS rwy 27R apch to the metro oakland intl arpt. As she began the apch, the ATC ctlr noted the acft had dscndd thru 2900 ft MSL. He provided a low alt alert to the plt & warned her the acft should be at 3300 ft. the plt acknowledged by saying 'thank you.' The ATC ctlr suggested the plt climb to 3300 ft immediately,then he canceled the clnc & told the plt to climb immediately to 3300 ft. subsequently, the acft crashed aprx 15 mi east of the arpt. Impact occurred with a 1500 ft ridge at about the 1000 ft level. No preimpact part failure or malfunction of the acft was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N1672T
Reported as
Cessna 414
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0465
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-N, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gellman, Barbara Lorraine
Registered owner
Vip Properties Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SNA · Santa Ana, CA
Destination
OAK · Oakland, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
OAK · Oakland Int'L, runway 27R, 5,453 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
471 total · 149 in this make and model · 361 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OAK, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.