LAX89FA092

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22A · Santa Barbara, CA · January 22, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 22, 1989, 10:26 local (18:26 UTC)
Place
Santa Barbara, CA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8529CRobinson R22A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 22, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890122000979A
Case key
26206

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain adequate altitude, proper airspeed for the reduced visibility, and an adequate visual outlook to avoid a collision with power transmission cable. Contributing to the accident was reduced visibility due to fog.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - fogFactor
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - wire,transmissionFactor

Analysis

The helicopter departed the arpt with vis of 4 miles in fog. Approach control radar was observing the helicopter's progress and noted a 180 turn with a descent. The ATCT asked the plt his intentions. The plt stated he planned to follow a hwy 2/10 of a mile north of the aprt. Witnesses in accident area described the weather as sunny with coastal fog. The 1300 lb helicopter struck a 30,000 lb. Tensile strength cable severing it. The cable was suspended across a valley in mountainous-hilly terrain. It was 294 feet above the creek at the highest point. 14 CFR part 91.105, allows the plt to operate a helicopter when the visibility is less than one mile 'if operated at a speed that allows the pilot adequate opportunity to see any air traffic or obstruction in time to avoid a collision.'

Aircraft

Registration
N8529C
Reported as
Robinson R22A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
432
Airframe hours
780
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Enchanted Kingdom Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 16, 1989
Airport
SBA · Santa Barbara

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
273 total · 120 in this make and model · 168 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
23,000 ft broken
Observed at
SBA, 4 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.