LAX89FA229

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Cordes, AZ · June 30, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 30, 1989, 07:55 local (14:55 UTC)
Place
Cordes, AZ
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5199QCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890630018649A
Case key
26233

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged his altitude, while maneuvering at low altitude over mountainous terrain. Factors related to the accident were: high density altitude, mountainous terrain, and diversion of the pilot's attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Maneuver - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The student pilot, who had 79 total hours of flight time, departed on his third supervised solo cross country flight. While en route to his destination, he began circling over mountainous terrain. The aircraft's altitude progressively lowered. A witness reported that after the third circle, the aircraft crashed & cartwheeled to a stop. The student had participated in civil air patrol flights & was acquainted with a protocol for 'contour' searching over mountainous terrain. An acquaintance of the pilot suspected that he might have been looking for indian ruins, while circling. The acquaintance also stated that a pilot could become fixated on an object during a contour search.

Aircraft

Registration
N5199Q
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285085
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Aircraft Engineering & Svc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 26, 1989
Departed
DVT · Deer Valley, AZ
Destination
P52 · Cottonwood, AZ
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
79 total · 43 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 12 knots, gusting 23
Visibility
65 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PRC, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.