LAX89IA242

NTSB incident investigation · Aerospatiale AS350D · Long Beach, CA · July 20, 1989

Incident · Minor injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 1989, 11:23 local (18:23 UTC)
Place
Long Beach, CA
Injuries
1 minor, 5 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N143EHAerospatiale AS350D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890720066739A
Case key
26259

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the engine driven fuel pump.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Fuel system,pump - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot was about 15 minutes into his over water flight when the engine failed. The floats were deployed and a successful autorotation was made in the ocean. The drive splines on the engine driven fuel pump exhibited evidence of excessive asymmetrical wear and the engine accessory drive gear that drove the fuel pump splines was excessively worn. The excessive clearance between the gear and spline permitted slippage in the fuel pump drive system.

Aircraft

Registration
N143EH
Reported as
Aerospatiale AS350D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1450
Engine
Lycoming LTS-101-600A2, 615 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Island Express Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Avalon, CA
Destination
Long Beach, CA
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
2,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
LGB, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.