LAX89LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369E · Hanalei, HI · December 12, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 12, 1988, 12:48 local (22:48 UTC)
Place
Hanalei, HI
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7733HHughes 369E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 4, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881212054089A
Case key
26308

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Turboshaft engine,gas generator turbine - failure,totalCause
Turboshaft engine - overtemperatureCause
Exhaust system,probe - previous damageFactor
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - improperOther maintenance personnelFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

During a local sightseeing flight, the pilot reported that he heard a muffled bang and simultaneously the engine out warning lights and audio alarm activated. The pilot initiated a forced landing on the beach which resulted in the helicopter nosing over. An engine exam revealed that the gas generator turbine had failed. The evidence indicated that the failure was due to constant turbine overtemperatures. The exhaust temperature probe system was tested and showed consistent readings 50 to 100 degrees lower than the actual temp. Additionally, the lightoff fuel flow was excessive due to the improper setting of the start/accelerator schedule adjuster. Maintenance records did not indicate a recent exhaust temp check.

Aircraft

Registration
N7733H
Reported as
Hughes 369E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0168E
Airframe hours
5,666
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Kauai Helicopter
Registered owner
Kauai Helicopter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · November 18, 1988 · 92 hours before
Departed
Lihue, HI
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,673 total · 693 in this make and model · 360 in the last 90 days · 115 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.