LAX89LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Lake Elsinore, CA · March 24, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 1989, 12:03 local (20:03 UTC)
Place
Lake Elsinore, CA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4374TPiper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 29, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890324004549A
Case key
26359

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

CFI displayed poor judgement in his demonstration of single engine operation of a twin engine acft. His lack of supervision of an improper, deteriorating situation assured an unsuccessful conclusion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
1 engine
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Overconfidence in aircraft's abilityPilot in command(cfi)
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Go-around - delayedDual studentFactor
Climb - not attainedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
On ground/water collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - building(nonresidential)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)

Analysis

The pilot of a PA-34-200 attempted to make a single engine go-around and collided with the terrain near Lake Elsinore, CA. The CFI stated that he had shutdown the left engine and feathered the propeller to demonstrate, to the student, single- engine procedures and performance. The CFI then told his student to perform a single-engine landing. The student was high and fast on final. The student attempted a go-around but, the acft did not respond with a positive rate of climb. The CFI took control of the acft but, was also unsuccessful in gaining a positive rate of climb. The acft would not clear power lines that were located at the end of the runway. The CFI descended the acft and flew under them. The acft then entered into a positive rate of climb but not enough to clear houses in their flight path. The CFI elected to land straight ahead. There were no reported mechanical failures or malfunctions with the acft prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N4374T
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7250080
Airframe hours
4,310
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C-1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Steve Mayes
Registered owner
Steve Mayes
Last inspection
Annual · October 14, 1988 · 105 hours before
Departed
L66 · Concord, CA
Airport
L49 · Skylark, runway 11, 2,575 × 80 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,760 total · 130 in this make and model · 3,700 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.