LAX89LA156

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210 · Scottsdale, AZ · April 11, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 11, 1989, 08:45 local (15:45 UTC)
Place
Scottsdale, AZ
Injuries
5 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5523CCessna T210
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890411007649A
Case key
26377

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control of the airplane during the ground run and abrupt rotation to get airborne.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Elevator trim - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Rotation - abruptPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb

Analysis

According to an FAA witness, the pilot did not execute an engine runup or a pre-takeoff check. During the takeoff roll, the airplane oscillated to the rt and left of centerline. These oscillations increased in amplitude to a point 1,500 feet down the runway. The airplane rolled to the right, onto its right main wheel and nose wheel. At this point, it abruptly rotated to a nose high attitude, the tail struck the runway and the airplane became airborne to 10 ftagl. The airplane banked to the right, struck the right wingtip on the runway, and cartwheeled off the runway. The airplane struck a drainage ditch and fire erupted in the engine compartment. The weight and balance were within limits. The elevator trim control was found in the full nose up position.

Aircraft

Registration
N5523C
Reported as
Cessna T210
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063779
Airframe hours
1,400
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
George M. Aeed
Registered owner
Aeed, George M
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SDL
Destination
Manzanillo
Airport
5DL · Municipal, runway 3, 8,251 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,400 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,350 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SDL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.