LAX89LA179

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Cottonwood, AZ · May 4, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 3, 1989, 18:30 local (May 4, 1989, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Cottonwood, AZ
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9924NCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 29, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890503011059A
Case key
26397

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper flight planning/decision by the PIC when he decided to land with such a crosswind, and not maintaining compensation for the crosswind after he decided to attempt the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot said he was on downwind for the airport when he noticed a direct crosswind from approximately 230 degrees. He said he had the airplane down on all wheels on runway 14 when a gust of wind caught the plane and spun it to the right. The left wing and left stabilizer impacted the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N9924N
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052579
Airframe hours
1,725
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Az Northern Equipment Inc.
Registered owner
Arizona Northern Equipment
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 21, 1988 · 50 hours before
Departed
5C00 · Durango, CO
Destination
P52
Airport
P52 · Cottonwood, runway 14, 4,250 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
112 total · 61 in this make and model · 37 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.