LAX89LA180

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Hesperia, CA · April 13, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 1989, 13:55 local (20:55 UTC)
Place
Hesperia, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5909QMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890413066329A
Case key
26398

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot, the operator of the airplane, improperly maintained the airplane, and during the ensuing forced landing the pilot's inflight planning was poor and that he misjudeged the airplane's altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Single engine aircraft
Lubricating system,oil pressure pump - failure,totalFactor
Lubricating system,oil pressure pump - fatigueFactor
Fluid,oil - starvation
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Maintenance,inspection - not performedCompany/operator managementCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
OverrunLanding - roll
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The airplane sustained a total, mechanical induced, engine failure. The pilot elected to land on a privately owned, unimproved, airstrip. The pilot improperly planned the approach and misjudged his altitude, landed long and overshot the end of the runway and collided with a ditch. The investigation revealed neither the airplane nor the engine received an annual inspection within the preceding 5 years. The engine oil pump drive gear fractured which caused the engine to sustain oil starvation. The fractured surfaces displayed fatigue characteristics.

Aircraft

Registration
N5909Q
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3163
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Prinzing, Rick
Registered owner
Tracy, Gerald W
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 10, 1984
Departed
101 · Llano, CA
Destination
L67 · Rialto, CA
Airport
NONE · Hesperia

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
195 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.