LAX89LA206

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCAA · Big Sur, CA · May 28, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 28, 1989, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Big Sur, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N31277Bellanca 7GCAA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 22, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890528012909A
Case key
26418

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot elected to attempt a takeoff from a field that he had previously made a forced landing to and the airplane nosed over during the attempt. Contributing to the accident was the high grass that became entangled in the tailwheel and the soft downhill terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - open field
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Terrain condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,tailwheel - entangledFactor

Analysis

During the take off roll on a freshly mowed open field, the tailwheel became entangled in the grass. The terrain was downsloping, and with the slow airspeed, the airplane nosed over. The pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident. The pilot had made a successful forced landing there on the previous day and had the owner of the property mow the grass in order to form an airstrip.

Aircraft

Registration
N31277
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCAA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
251-72
Airframe hours
1,700
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Solliday, Robert E. Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · October 4, 1988 · 120 hours before
Destination
MRY · Monterey, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
395 total · 250 in this make and model · 323 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 12 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.