LAX89LA247

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Placerville, CA · July 26, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1989, 18:45 local (Jul 26, 1989, 01:45 UTC)
Place
Placerville, CA
Injuries
3 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5925DPiper PA-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 2, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890725025249A
Case key
26452

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper maintenance performed at the last overhaul which resulted in the failure of the #3 main bearing. Contributing to the accident was the lack of a suitable landing area for the emergency landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,bearing - failure,totalCause
Engine assembly,crankshaft - seized
Maintenance,overhaul,major - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff the RPM decayed and the engine seized. The instructor flew to the only available field in the area but it was on the side of a hill. The field was rough, uneven and covered with rocks. The airplane was demolished and all three people on the airplane received serious injuries. Teardown of the engine revealed the center main bearing had failed and fragments of the bearing separated from the bearing backing, and rolled up between the bearing and crankshaft.

Aircraft

Registration
N5925D
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4587
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Oscar & Marlys Cordoba
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 22, 1989 · 1 hours before
Departed
PVP
Destination
PVP
Airport
PVF · Placerville

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,200 total · 8 in this make and model · 6,000 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.