LAX89LA278

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Butte Meadows, CA · August 14, 1989

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 14, 1989, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Butte Meadows, CA
Injuries
1 fatal, 2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3795KPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890814029189A
Case key
26478

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot improper in-flight planning to attain proper altitude to clear the mountainous terrain. Contributing factor(s) was: the high terrain and high density attitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterClimb - to cruise
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Proper altitude - not attainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that while climbing to 9,000 ft, he cleared a mountain peak, but the aircraft descended as if in a downdraft. Hit trees at about 4,500 ft elevation. Density alt about 7000 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N3795K
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-23732
Airframe hours
2,224
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Andrew I. Reichmuth
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1989 · 9 hours before
Departed
RBL · Red Bluff, CA
Destination
059 · Cedarville, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,400 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,350 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.