LAX89LA284

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8KCAB · Santa Paula, CA · August 22, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 1989, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Santa Paula, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1119EBellanca 8KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890822031109A
Case key
26483

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the instructor pilot to adequately supervise the conduct of the flight and to take timely and effective corrective action to the student's improper control inputs.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Elevator - improper use ofDual studentFactor
Information insufficientDual studentFactor
Lack of familiarity with aircraftDual studentFactor
Throttle/power control - improper use ofPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Remedial action - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command(cfi)

Analysis

The pilot under training, who occupied the front seat, said that on short final he saw a set of power lines which crossed the extended runway centerline near the approach end of the runway. He said he felt that the aircraft was not going to clear the wires and he increased the aircraft nose pitch attitude. A high rate of sink developed and the aircraft struck a parked truck on a street short of the runway. The CFI said that he saw the pilot under training raise the nose attitude but that he did not apply power 'because of the aircraft pitch-up tendency.' Witnesses at the airport saw the aircraft approach 'low and flat.' On short final they saw the aircraft nose come up and the aircraft stalled 'then came down like an elevator.' This was the first flight for the pilot under training in this aircraft type.

Aircraft

Registration
N1119E
Reported as
Bellanca 8KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
309-77
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360-H1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
C.P. Aviation, Inc.
Departed
SZP
Destination
SZP
Airport
SZP · Santa Paul, runway 22, 2,650 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
645 total · 100 in this make and model · 494 as pilot in command · 130 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.