LAX90DUA01

NTSB accident investigation · Homebuilt JP-350-1 · Torrance, CA · June 28, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
June 28, 1990, 15:18 local (23:18 UTC)
Place
Torrance, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N350JPHomebuilt JP-350-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 8, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900628022749A
Case key
26526

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The aircraft collision with the ground after the pilot experienced a loss of engine thrust due to propeller overspeed condition. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper servicing of the propeller hub that allowed the overspeed to occur.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Propeller system/accessories,blade - not installedFactor
Maintenance,balancing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Propeller system/accessories,counterweight - pressure too lowFactor
Maintenance,pressurizing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency

Analysis

The pilot of the homebuilt serviced the propeller hub with 120 PSI prior to departure. After takeoff he lost control of the propeller and the engine lost thrust. Examination of the propeller assembly revealed no evidence of a pre-impact malfunction. The propeller blades had been shortened and the propeller overspeed occurred becasue the blades were not counterweighted. Hartzell stated the 120 PSI charge in the hub was insufficient to counteract the aerodynamic twisting moments and prevent the overspeed.

Aircraft

Registration
N350JP
Reported as
Homebuilt JP-350-1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
88350-1
Engine
Lycoming L-1174-61, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John G. Parker
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Airport
TOA · Torrance Muni, runway 29R, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
20,000 total · 36 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 62 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 14 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TOA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.